Genetics
Criollo, Trinitario, Forastero and mixed planting material all appear in documented Malagasy lots.
Africa & Indian Ocean · Cacao origin
A small but internationally prominent fine-flavour origin.
Places to know
Sambirano Valley · Ambanja · Diana region
Fine-flavour context
ICCO classified 100% of Madagascar’s cocoa-bean exports as fine or flavour cocoa in April 2024.
Criollo, Trinitario, Forastero and mixed planting material all appear in documented Malagasy lots.
Fermentation and sun drying around the Sambirano region can produce highly distinctive speciality cacao when carefully controlled.
Cacao of Excellence examples from Madagascar have shown red/dark fruit, citrus, spice and caramel notes, but individual lots still vary.
The relatively concentrated geography makes estate, cooperative and valley-level traceability especially meaningful.
Named cacao regions & traditions
These places have enough producer, historical or quality identity to be more useful than a broad national origin on its own.
Why this origin matters
Pairing starting point
Bright dark chocolate can work with fruit-forward coffee, rum, sparkling wine and aromatic tea.
Compare another origin
West Africa
One of the world’s three largest current cocoa producers.
OpenSouth America
One of the world’s three largest current cocoa producers and a major fine-flavour exporter.
OpenSouth America
A highly diverse fine-flavour origin spanning Amazonian and Andean-influenced growing areas.
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